Getting started with succulents free ebook root simple. An diaspis echinocacti in uska species han insecta nga syahan ginhulagway ni bouche hadton 1833. Toxicity of phytosanitary products to coccidophilus. Read natural enemies of diaspis echinocacti in greece and first records of aphytis debachi and plagiomerus diaspidis, phytoparasitica on deepdyve, the largest online rental service for scholarly research with thousands of academic publications available at your fingertips. Presently, the cottony cushion scale is mainly a pest of ornamental plants such as pit tosporum, acacia and mimosa. A combination of observational surveys and experimental plantings. Cactusinhabiting species diaspis echinocacti pineappleinhabiting species diaspis bromeliae orchidinhabiting species diaspis boisduvali. It is now a cosmopolitan pest and is found in each country where opuntia spp. Pdf natural enemies of diaspis echinocacti in greece and. In this article is described a new species encarsia escama sp.
Pest of succulents the cactus scale, diaspis echinocacti bouche, is a common pest of cactus throughout the world in both indoor and exterior settings. Antiradical activity, nutritional potential and flavonoids of the cladodes. Associational susceptibility has been predicted to arise when a target plants neighbor is more palatable to an herbivore than the target plant itself, resulting in attraction and spillover of the herbivore onto the target plant. Natural enemies of diaspis echinocacti in greece and first records of aphytis debachi and plagiomerus diaspidis. Fuiviyaway presented at the meeting of april 2, 1931. Quadraspidiotus perniciosus comstock, diaspis echinocacti bouche, hemiberlesia sp. Away presented at the meetingof april 2, 1931 part i host list and reference parasite. Autonome provinz bozen, abteilung forstwirtschaft, download unter. One hundred and eighteen species 118 in ten families have been recorded to date, in 70 genera.
Sep 01, 2009 the possibility of using biological and other alternative methods to control pest populations of diaspis echinocacti, which is an important pest of opuntia spp. Lack of associational effects between two hosts of an. Apr 02, 2010 natural enemies of diaspis echinocacti in greece and first records of aphytis debachi and plagiomerus diaspidis g. Preliminary data on phenology and natural enemies of the.
Dufourea echinocacti, the barrel cactus dufourea, is a species of sweat bee in the family halictidae. We define alien with reference to a cutoff date, which is the beginning of the greater korean empire era 1897 when korea opened the door to foreign countries. Toxicity of phytosanitary products to coccidophilus citricola. Management of the false carmine cochineal dactylopius. Antiradical activity, nutritional potential and flavonoids of the cladodes of opuntia monacantha. Diaspis echinocacti, chrysomphalus dictyospermi, diaspis bromeliae, abgrallaspis cyanophylli, even if they cannot be considered as. Pinnaspis buxi bouche diaspis bromeliae aspidiotus cyanophylli. The latest check list of scale insects of sakartvelo republic of georgia was published in 2008, but it contained species mostly from the city of tbilisi. Pdf cybocephalus nipponicus endrodyyounga coleoptera. Diaspis echinocacti bouche a dangerous pest of cactus. Crawlers settled vertically to the soil more than horizontally to the soil. Sorry, we are unable to provide the full text but you may find it at the following locations. There are at least 50 described species in diaspis species.
The antennae are monomeric and each bears a stout, archshaped seta as about 15m long. Diaspis echinocacti, which is an important pest of these cacti, could reduce the use of toxic insecticides that are harmful to humans and animals. Pagka karon wala pay siak nga nalista ubos niini niya. Feb, 2015 we have selected major ornamental pests but have not given detailed information on species, even major ornamental pests, that are treated elsewhere in this volume. We do not use these to store personal information about you.
Theres even info on how to drill a hole in a ceramic cup or pot when you drill 200 of them you get pretty good at it. A field trial with twenty varieties was started in april 2000 in petrolina, pernambuco, average rainfall 552. Jan 20, 2010 read natural enemies of diaspis echinocacti in greece and first records of aphytis debachi and plagiomerus diaspidis, phytoparasitica on deepdyve, the largest online rental service for scholarly research with thousands of academic publications available at your fingertips. Apr 24, 2018 the false carmine cochineal outbreak in the semiarid region of brazil has caused considerable damage to the cactus production for the last 16 years. Discover life bee species guide and world checklist hymenoptera. Biological and morphological characters of the thelytokous and arrhenotokous forms ofa. Natural enemies associated with maconellicoccus hirsutus bioone. Signoret, aonidomytilus albus cockerell, diaspis boisduvalli signoret, diaspis echinocacti bouche. Pdf natural enemies of diaspis echinocacti in greece and first. Continuing to use this website means you agree to our use of cookies.
Aphytis debachi azim, 1963 aphelinidae is first recorded for europe and plagiomerus diaspidis crawford, 1910 encyrtidae is first recorded for greece. Coccinellidae sonia maria forti broglio1, nivia da silva diaspini2, ligia broglio micheletti3 and mariuxi lorena gomeztorres4 abstract. Coccomorpha in sakartvelo georgia author links open overlay panel m. The false carmine cochineal outbreak in the semiarid region of brazil has caused considerable damage to the cactus production for the last 16 years. Males were first identifiable 2 to 3 days after settling. Antiradical activity, nutritional potential and flavonoids of. Article pdf available november 2002 with 202 reads.
Diaspididae and its hymenopteran parasitoids has been suggested. General information about diaspis echinocacti diasec. Natural enemies of diaspis echinocacti in greece and first. Ang diaspis echinocacti sakop sa kahenera nga diaspis sa kabanay nga diaspididae. It and ferocactus are the two genera of barrel cactus. Diaspis echinocacti diasecoverview eppo global database.
Natural enemies of diaspis echinocacti in greece and first records of aphytis debachi and plagiomerus diaspidis g. The generic name derives from the ancient greek echinos, meaning spiny, and cactus. Jan 20, 2010 two hymenopteran parasitoids of the cactus scale diaspis echinocacti bouche hemiptera. Abstract due to poor soils and high minimum temperature above 20. Diaspididae, the common cactus scale, was the pest of this crop. Preliminary data on phenology and natural enemies of the scale d.
The characterisation and importance of the three registered. Diaspis bromeliae echinocacti aulacaspis rosae hemichionaspis minor aspidiotus cydoniae comst. The possibility of using biological and other alternative methods to control pest populations of diaspis echinocacti, which is an important pest of opuntia spp. Aphytis diaspidis howard and plagiomerus diaspidis crawford. Three field trials were conducted at petrolina, brazil. Article full text enhanced pdf format, 288114 bytes.
Diaspis boisduvalli signoret, diaspis echinocacti bouche. Members of the genus usually have heavy spination and relatively small flowers. Diaspididae development from egg to adult required 22. Aphytis debachi azim, 1963 aphelinidae is first recorded for europe and. The former is adapted to warmer condition and will parasitizehemiberlesia lataniae as well asdiaspis echinocacti, while the latter will not parasitizeh. The bacterial symbiont cardinium bacteroidetes was previously implicated in the thelytokous reproduction of the parasitoid plagiomerus diaspidis crawford hymenoptera. The biosystematic relations between a thelytokous and an. Our website uses cookies to ensure that we give you the best possible online experience.
It was introduced into tropical and subtropical areas after the spanish colonisation of mexico, to raise cochineal insects to. Diaspis is a genus of scales and mealybugs in the family diaspididae. Download csv file this work is licensed under a creative commons attributionnoncommercialsharealike 3. An experiment with 30 varieties was established in in december 1994 at petrolina, state of pernambuco, a site with 552. Diaspis echinocacti bouche scale on pitaya a a small colony with males. Native of mexico, the false carmine cochineal, dactylopius opuntiae cockerell, has invaded other countries including recent citations in morocco and israel. Download adobe acrobat reader free software to read pdf files. Keys are presented for genera in the families eriococcidae, ortheziidae, and pseudococcidae. Productive performance of 20 varieties of fodder nopal opuntia spp. Some biological differences between the thelytokous and arrhenotokous forms were found. Coccidophilus citricola is an important predator of diaspis echinocacti, a scale insect that is the main pest of the forage. Dec 01, 2012 associational susceptibility has been predicted to arise when a target plants neighbor is more palatable to an herbivore than the target plant itself, resulting in attraction and spillover of the herbivore onto the target plant.
Pdf first record of laetilia coccidivora lepidoptera. Pitaya dragon fruit tropical research and education center. Coccoidea in the southern region of the united states. The fruits are copiously woolly, and this is one major distinction between echinocactus and ferocactus. This publication includes general discussions on the conchaspididae, diaspididae, eriococcidae, ortheziidae, pseudococcidae, and putoidae. Presently, the cottony cushion scale is mainly a pest of ornamental plants such as pittosporum, acacia and. Away presented at the meetingof april 2, 1931 part i host list and reference. In november 1996, a visual evaluation of the armored scale insect diaspis echinocacti attack was performed.
Pyralidae as predator of diaspis echinocacti hemiptera. Th e high infestations led to the introduction of the australian coccinellid rodolia cardinalis, for biological control. In some countries, intentional introduction of the false carmine cochineal has. Images of uzinura diaspidicola were taken from the armored scale insect species diaspis echinocacti, hemiberlesia lataniea, and, chionaspis pinifoliae and additional data was taken from similar protocols done on pseudalacaspis sp. If a date further back in history is considered, most species in korea would be defined as alien. The status quo of invasive alien insect species and plant. Jun 24, 2016 we provide an uptodate catalogue of the coccomorpha rubsaamen, 1899 of new caledonia based on studies of collected and curated specimens and on the literature. After login you can download the fulltext version of the following article. Two hymenopteran parasitoids of the cactus scale diaspis echinocacti bouche hemiptera. Material for each family include introduction, field appearance, diagnosis, life history, important references, illustration of a slidemounted adult female.
Download fulltext pdf cybocephalus nipponicus endrodyyounga coleoptera cybocephalidaeon diaspis echinocacti bouche in liguria. We have selected major ornamental pests but have not given detailed information on species, even major ornamental pests, that are treated elsewhere in this volume. Brazil, are poor soils, high minimum temperature above 20. The images depict bacteriocyte arrangements in the. Intercepted in california on orchids from south america, and from massachusetts. Preliminary evaluation of 30 varieties of nopal opuntia spp. Antiradical activity, nutritional potential and flavonoids. This prediction was tested on two hosts of the invasive pyralid moth cactoblastis cactorum berg. The scale insects, infraorder coccomorpha hemiptera.
Biology of the cactus scale, diaspis echinocacti bouche. Volume 123, issue 4, 15 december 2010, pages 112711. Polymerase chain reactions were performed on an mj research, inc. The possibility of using biological and other alternative methods to control pest populations of scales, diaspis echinocacti. The possibility of using biological and other alternative methods to control pest populations of scales, diaspis echinocacti, which is an important pest of these cacti, could reduce the use of toxic insecticides that are.
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